
Recording Guidelines
The following is a list of species that have been recorded in the Harbour with the type of records requested for each. It is followed by a list of selected subspecies.
Records can be sent by email.
Key
| A | All records required |
| B | Breeding records |
| C | Counts of roosts, flocks or monthly maxima |
| M | Migration or weather movements |
| S | All records from May to August |
| W | All winter records |
| F&L | First and last dates |
| * Dorset rarities or scarcities assessed by DRP – full written description required | |
| ** National rarities assessed by BBRC – full written description required |
Species
- Ruddy Duck A
- Mute Swan B, C, M
- Bewick’s Swan *
- Whooper Swan *
- Brent Goose C, M, S, F&L
- Red-breasted Goose **
- Canada Goose C
- Barnacle Goose A
- Greylag Goose C
- White-fronted Goose A
- Tundra Bean Goose *
- Pink-footed Goose *
- Mandarin Duck A
- Egyptian Goose A
- Common Shelduck B, C, M
- Ruddy Shelduck A
- Long-tailed Duck A
- Eider A
- Common Scoter A
- Surf Scoter *
- Velvet Scoter A
- Goldeneye A
- Smew A
- Red-breasted Merganser A
- Goosander A
- Red-crested Pochard A
- Ferruginous Duck **
- Pochard A
- Ring-necked Duck *
- Tufted Duck A
- Scaup A
- Garganey A
- Blue-winged Teal **
- Shoveler A
- Gadwall A
- Wigeon C, M, S, F&L
- American Wigeon *
- Mallard B, C, M
- Pintail A
- Green-winged Teal [‘Eurasian’] C, M, S, F&L
- Grey Partridge A
- Golden Pheasant A
- Pheasant B, C
- Quail A
- Red-legged Partridge A
- Little Grebe B, C
- Slavonian Grebe A
- Red-necked Grebe A
- Great Crested Grebe C, M
- Black-necked Grebe A
- Great Spotted Cuckoo **
- Cuckoo B, M, F&L
- Turtle Dove A
- Collared Dove B, C, M
- Woodpigeon B, C, M
- Rock Dove/Feral Pigeon B, C
- Stock Dove B, C, M
- Crane A (* only for birds of wild origin)
- Water Rail B, C
- Corncrake *
- Spotted Crake *
- Moorhen B, C
- Coot B, C
- Little Crake **
- Stone-curlew *
- Avocet A
- Black-winged Stilt *
- Oystercatcher B, C, M
- Grey Plover A
- Golden Plover A
- American Golden Plover *
- Pacific Golden Plover **
- Dotterel *
- Ringed Plover B, C, M
- Little Ringed Plover A
- Lapwing B, C, M
- Kentish Plover **
- Whimbrel A
- Curlew C, M
- Bar-tailed Godwit C, M, S
- Black-tailed Godwit C, M, S
- Dowitcher spp **
- Jack Snipe A
- Woodcock A
- Snipe B, C, M, S
- Terek Sandpiper **
- Common Sandpiper A
- Spotted Sandpiper **
- Wilson’s Phalarope **
- Grey Phalarope A
- Red-necked Phalarope *
- Green Sandpiper A
- Marsh Sandpiper **
- Wood Sandpiper A
- Redshank B, C, M
- Lesser Yellowlegs *
- Spotted Redshank A
- Greenshank A
- Turnstone A
- Knot A
- Ruff A
- Broad-billed Sandpiper **
- Curlew Sandpiper A
- Stilt Sandpiper **
- Temminck’s Stint *
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper *
- Sanderling A
- Dunlin C, M
- Purple Sandpiper A
- Baird’s Sandpiper **
- Pectoral Sandpiper *
- Little Stint A
- Arctic Skua A
- Long-tailed Skua *
- Pomarine Skua A
- Great Skua A
- Puffin A
- Black Guillemot *
- Razorbill A
- Little Auk *
- Guillemot A
- Little Tern A
- Caspian Tern **
- Gull-billed Tern **
- Whiskered Tern **
- White-winged Black Tern *
- Black Tern A
- Sandwich Tern C, M, F&L
- Elegant Tern **
- Lesser Crested Tern **
- Forster’s Tern **
- Arctic Tern A
- Common Tern C, M, F&L
- Roseate Tern A
- Little Gull A
- Ross’s Gull **
- Kittiwake A
- Sabine’s Gull *
- Bonaparte’s Gull **
- Black-headed Gull C, M
- Franklin’s Gull **
- Mediterranean Gull C, M
- Ring-billed Gull *
- Common Gull C, M, S
- Caspian Gull *
- Herring Gull C, M
- Yellow-legged Gull A
- Great Black-backed Gull C, M
- Glaucous Gull *
- Lesser Black-backed Gull C, M
- Iceland Gull *
- Red-throated Diver A
- Great Northern Diver A
- Black-throated Diver A
- Storm Petrel A
- Leach’s Petrel *
- Fulmar A (* only dark morph birds)
- Cory’s Shearwater *
- Sooty Shearwater A
- Great Shearwater *
- Manx Shearwater A
- Mediterranean Shearwater [‘Balearic’] A
- White Stork A (* only for birds of wild origin)
- Gannet A
- Shag C,M
- Cormorant C,M
- Glossy Ibis *
- Spoonbill A
- Bittern A
- Little Egret B, C, M
- Night Heron *
- Squacco Heron **
- Great White Egret A
- Cattle Egret A
- Grey Heron B, C, M
- Purple Heron *
- Nightjar A
- Alpine Swift *
- Little Swift **
- Swift C, M, F & L
- Pallid Swift **
- Barn Owl A
- Little Owl A
- Short-eared Owl A
- Long-eared Owl *
- Tawny Owl A
- Osprey A
- Honey Buzzard *
- Short-toed Eagle **
- Sparrowhawk B, M
- Goshawk *
- Pallid Harrier **
- Hen Harrier A
- Montagu’s Harrier *
- Marsh Harrier A
- Red Kite A
- Black Kite *
- White-tailed Eagle A
- Rough-legged Buzzard *
- Buzzard A
- Hoopoe A
- Bee-eater *
- Kingfisher A
- Wryneck A
- Green Woodpecker A
- Great Spotted Woodpecker B, M
- Lesser Spotted Woodpecker A
- Kestrel B, M
- Red-footed Falcon *
- Merlin A
- Hobby A
- Peregrine A
- Ring-necked Parakeet A
- Red-eyed Vireo **
- Golden Oriole *
- Great Grey Shrike A
- Woodchat Shrike *
- Isabelline Shrike **
- Red-backed Shrike *
- Jay B, C, M
- Magpie B, C, M
- Jackdaw C, M
- Rook A
- Raven A
- Carrion Crow B, C, M
- Penduline Tit *
- Blue Tit B
- Great Tit B
- Coal Tit A
- Marsh Tit A
- Willow Tit *
- Bearded Tit A
- Woodlark A
- Skylark B, C, M
- Shore Lark *
- Short-toed Lark *
- Zitting Cisticola **
- Icterine Warbler *
- Melodious Warbler *
- Sedge Warbler B, M, F&L
- Aquatic Warbler **
- Marsh Warbler *
- Reed Warbler B, M, F&L
- Great Reed Warbler **
- Savi’s Warbler **
- Grasshopper Warbler A
- Sand Martin B, M, F&L
- Swallow B, M, F&L
- House Martin M, F&L
- Red-rumped Swallow *
- Long-tailed Tit B
- Cetti’s Warbler B
- Wood Warbler A
- Western Bonelli’s Warbler **
- Yellow-browed Warbler A
- Pallas’s Warbler *
- Radde’s Warbler *
- Dusky Warbler *
- Willow Warbler B, M , F&L
- Chiffchaff B, M, W
- Greenish Warbler *
- Garden Warbler B, M, F&L
- Blackcap B, M, W
- Barred Warbler *
- Lesser Whitethroat B, M, F&L
- Whitethroat B, M, F&L
- Dartford Warbler B, C
- Western Subalpine Warbler **
- Waxwing A
- Firecrest A
- Goldcrest B, M
- Nuthatch A
- Treecreeper A
- Wren B
- Starling B, C, M
- Rose-coloured Starling *
- Mistle Thrush A
- Song Thrush B, M
- Redwing C, M, F&L
- Blackbird B, M
- Fieldfare C, M, F&L
- Ring Ouzel A
- Spotted Flycatcher A
- Robin B
- Nightingale A
- Bluethroat [‘Red-spotted’ * ‘White-spotted’ **]
- Red-breasted Flycatcher *
- Pied Flycatcher A
- Black Redstart A
- Redstart M, F&L
- Whinchat M, F&L
- Siberian Stonechat **
- Stonechat B, M
- Wheatear M, F&L
- Dunnock B
- Tree Sparrow A
- House Sparrow B, M
- Grey Wagtail A
- Yellow Wagtail A
- Citrine Wagtail *
- Pied Wagtail B, C, M
- Tawny Pipit **
- Richard’s Pipit *
- Tree Pipit A
- Red-throated Pipit **
- Meadow Pipit B, C, M
- Rock Pipit B, C
- Water Pipit A
- Brambling A
- Chaffinch B, C, M
- Hawfinch A
- Common Rosefinch *
- Bullfinch A
- Greenfinch B, C, M
- Twite *
- Linnet B, M
- Redpoll [Lesser] A
- Common Crossbill A
- Goldfinch B, M
- Serin *
- Siskin A
- Snow Bunting A
- Lapland Bunting A
- Reed Bunting B, M
- Little Bunting *
- Rustic Bunting **
- Corn Bunting A
- Ortolan Bunting *
- Cirl Bunting *
- Yellowhammer A
- Bobolink **
- Northern Parula **
Subspecies
The following recognisable subspecies have been recorded in the Harbour, or are likely to occur and may have been overlooked. Records can be sent by email.
- Pale-bellied Brent Goose hrota A
- Black Brant nigricans *
- Greenland White-fronted Goose flavirostris *
- ‘American’ Green-winged Teal carolinensis *
- ‘Scandinavian’ Herring Gull argentatus *
- ‘Intermediate’ Lesser Black-backed Gull intermedius A
- Nordic Jackdaw monedula *
- Hooded Crow cornix A
- ‘Continental’ Coal Tit ater *
- Siberian Chiffchaff tristis A
- Blue-headed Wagtail flava A
- Grey-headed Wagtail thunbergi *
- White Wagtail alba A
- ‘Scandinavian’ Rock Pipit littoralis A
- Common Redpoll flammea *
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The Birds of Christchurch Harbour 2025
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